AI 新聞與投資
貧窮的本質:我們為什麼擺脫不了貧窮

第九章 1.C. K. Prahalad, The Fortne at the Botiom of the Pyramid (Philadelphia: Wharton School

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Publishing, 2004). 2. Tarun Khanna, Billions of Entrepreneurs: How China and India Are Reshaping Their Futures-and Yours (Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing, 2007). 252

注釋 3. Suresh de Mel, David McKenzie, and Christopher Woodruff, "Returns to Capital in Microenterprises: Evidence from a Field Experiment.” Quarterly Journal of Ecomomics 123 (4) (2008):1329-1372. 4. David McKenzie and Christopher Woodruff, "Experimental Evidence on Returns to Capital and Access to Finance in Mexico” World Bank Economic Review 22 (3) (2008): 457482. 5.Abhijit Banerjee, Raghabendra Chattopadhyay, Esther Duflo, and Jeremy Shapiro, "Targeting the Hard-Core Poor: An Impact Assessment,”” MIT (2010), mimeo. 6. For a description of the Townsend data, see Krislert Samphantharak and Robert Townsend, "Households as Corporate Firms: Constructing Financial Statements from Integrated Household Surveys,"" University of California at San Diego and University of Chicago (2006),mimeo. 7.The study in Peru is Dean Karlan and Martin Valdivia, "Teaching Entrepreneurship:Impact of Business Training on Microfinance Clients and Institutions"" Review of Economics and Statistics, forthcoming. The study in India is Erica Field, Scema Jayachandran, and Rohini Pande, "Do Traditional Institutions Constrain Female Entrepreneurship? A Field Experiment on Business Training in India,” American Fconomic Review Papers and Proceedings 100 (2) (May 2010):125-129. 8. Alejandro Drexler, Greg Fischer, and Antoinette Schoar, "Keeping It Simple: Financial Literacy and Rules ofThumb, London School of Economics, mimeo. 9. Suresh de Mel, David McKenzie, and Christopher Woodruff,"Are Women More Credit Constrained? Experimental Evidence on Gender and Microenterprise Returns,” American Economic Joumal: Applied Economics 1 (3) (uly 2009):1-32. 10. Andrew Foster and Mark Rosenzweig, "Economic Development and the Decline of Agricultural Employment," Handbook of Development Economics 4 (2007):3051-3083. 11. David Atkin, "Working for the Future: Female Factory Work and Child Height in Mexico” working paper (2009). 12. Kaivan Munshi, "Networks in the Modern Economy: Mexican Migrants in the U.S Labor Market.” Quarterly Joumal of Economics 118 (2) (2003): 549-599. 13. Cally Ardington, Anne Case, and Victoria Hosegood, “Labor Supply Responses to Large Social Transfers: Longinudinal Evidence from South Africa" American Economic Joumal 1(1) Canuary 2009):22-48.